听说,某个学校的校风“好”的不得了,这个星期,我和表姐一起去参观了这所学校。
刚走进校门,只见一个披着黄头发、带着大耳环的女中学生。她见我们穿着朴素,又见我们看着她,便瞪着杏眼说:“看什么看,没见过蔡依林新装啊!”我心想:这是什么学生啊!”我们继续往前走,只见到一大堆女中学生一边走着还一边听着MP3,嘴里还不时哼着几句歌词。我和表姐凑上去问他们干嘛?其中一个女生吃惊地望着我们,说:“天啊!你们不知道今天是周杰伦的birthday吗?我们赶着和另一群FANS去参加他在广州举行的生日party吗?”说到这里,那女孩早已热泪盈眶:“今天终于可以见到mydearsuperstar!”这时我才注意到他们的衣服后面都写了“周杰伦,我爱你”“杰伦哥,最近好吗?”等话语。天啊!我拉着表姐的手飞也似的逃走了。
再往前走几步,我就看到了几个“外国人”,黄头发,白皮肤,蓝眼睛。打听过才知道,原来他们正在为一场“走SHOW”做准备。他们还说作为新一代的“莎丽娜”,这些条件是必备的。
游完了整个校园后,我挺扫兴的,这样的中学生也会出现?这整个校园还有没有朝气?学校还有没有规矩?作为新一代接班人,我们追求的不仅是时尚,也不是歪理念,我们应该追求德、智、体、美各科发展的好学生。一个国家、一个民族,连起码的规矩都没有那就别谈富国强民、兴国安邦了。无规矩不成方圆,不就是这个道理吗?
2、当碰到文中没有现成的表达论点的句子时,尽管有一定难度,但也有方法可循:需要在准确理解全文内容的基础上,抽取文章核心,依据论题和论据,参考作者要解决的问题,准确判断和提炼作者的观点,然后用自己的话加以概括。
3、要注意的是,有些文章中表达中心论点意思的句子不止一句,需要加以比较,找出最简洁、最明确的句子。
1、论点出现的形式和位置
论点应该是明确的判断,是作者看法的完整陈述,在形式上应该是较完整的句子。
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
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