一般疑问句、否定句
1.Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkafterschool.(改为一般疑问句
________Lindaoften________herhomeworkafterschool?
2.Marysentherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday.(改为一般疑问句
Maryherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday?
3.Hisfatherknowssomethingabouthowtocreatecomicstrips.(改为否定句
Hisfather_________know_________abouthowtocreatecomicstrips.
4.MyhusbandhasneversentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay.(改为一般疑问句_________yourhusband_________sentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay?
5.Weshalldonatemoneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp.(改为一般疑问句)____________we___________moneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp?
6.Iwanttosendthisletterbyexpressmail.(改为一般疑问句
__________you__________tosendthisletterbyexpressmail?
7.BothmysisterandIlikereadingcomicstrips.(改为否定句
_______ofus_______readingcomicstrips.
8.Mary’sfathertoldherhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.(改为否定句
Mary’sfather__________________herhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.
9.TheGreeksoldierscapturedtheTrojansthroughatrickatlast.(改为一般疑问句
____________theGreeksoldiers____________theTrojansthroughatrickatlast?
10.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)
Martin____________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.
11.Kittyhaspianolessonsatweekends.(改为一般疑问句
Kittypianolessonsatweekends?
12.Theremovalmanputthewashingmachinenexttothefridge.(改为否定句
Theremovalman________________thewashingmachinenexttothefridge
13.Peterhasalreadyfinishedhisproject.(改为否定句
Peter________finishedhisproject________.
14.Bothofthetwinslikepopmusic.(改为否定句
______ofthetwins______popmusic.
15.KatehasalreadyboughtacatfromMr.Wo’spetshop.(改为否定句
Kate__________boughtacarfromMr.Wo’spetshop__________.
16.Samdrovetoworkyesterdaymorning.(改为否定句
Sam__________________toworkyesterdaymorning.
17.Brucehastolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends.(改为一般疑问句
_________Bruce_________tolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends?18.Mylittlesondidsomereadingbeforegoingtobedlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)___________yourlittleson_____________anyreadingbeforegoingtobed?
同义句
1.Theolderhegets,themoreforgetfulhebecomes.(保持原句意思)
Hebecomesmoreforgetful________________.
2.Sarahcan’tunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Cindycan’tunderstandit,either.(合并为一句
________Sarah________CindycanunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Itwas________cold________thedrivercouldn’tgettheenginestarted.3.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持句意基本不变
4.Alicedoessportsafterschool.Bendoessportsafterschool,too.(保持句意不变)Alicedoesportsafterschool.____________Ben.
5.Thefirewassofierce(凶猛的thatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.(保持句意基本不变
Thefirewas_________fiercefor_________toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.
6.Maryfinishedherwork.Thenshewenthome.(合并为一句)
Mary___________gohome_________shefinishedherwork.
7.Ifyouareverycareful,youwillmakefewmistakes(保持句意基本不变
The__________carefulyouare,the__________mistakesyouwillmake.
8.Nancydoesn’twanttoownacar.Alandoesn’twanttowonacar,either.(合并为一句__________Nancy__________Alanwantstoownacar.
9.Usethelinkmethodsothatyoucanimproveourmemory.(改为简单句
Usethelinkmethod__________________toimproveourmemory.
10.Youwillbeunhealthyifyoudon’tdoexerciseregularly.(保持句意基本不变
Youwillbeunhealthy_________you_________exerciseregularly.
11.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(保持句意基本不变
Weneedto
washpetdogsregularly________________________wecankeeptheroomclean.
12.Iwillcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn’tstopsoon.(保持句意基本不变
Iwillcallthepolice____________thatnoise____________soon.
13.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthefridgeatonce.(保持句意基本不变Theicecreamwillmelt______you______putitinthefridgeatonce.
14.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句
LittleTomate_________manychocolates_________hehadtoothache.
15.ThemagazineyouarereadingisJane’s.(保持句意基本不变
Themagazineyouarereading______________Jane.
16.Ericdidthesciencetestmostquicklyinourclass.(保持句意基本不变
Ericdidthesciencetest________________thananyotherstudentinourclass.
17.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保持句意基本不变You________gettoothache________youcleanyourteethregularly.
18.Peterwillgotojail.Johnwillnotgotojail.(合并成一句
Peterwillgotojail____________John.
19.We’veaskedmymothertolookafterthekidswhenweareaway.(保持句意基本不变We’veaskedmymotherto____________________thekidswhenweareaway.
20.DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefullyinordertofindsomeclues.(保持句意基本不变
DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefully____________________hecouldfindsomeclues.
21.Iboughtmyprivatecartenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变
I__________________myprivatecarfortenyears.
22.Takethemaglevtrain,oryouwillbelatefortheplane.(保持句意基本不变
You_________belatefortheplane_________youtakethemaglevtrain.23.Jackwasverytall.Hewasabletoreachthebookontheshelf.(保持句意基本不变Jackwas_________________________toreachthebookontheshelf.
1.TheterribleearthquakedestroyedmanyhousesinWenchuanin2008.(改为被动语态ManyhousesinWenchuan________________bytheterribleearthquakein2008.
2.Abigfiredamagedahigh-risebuildinginShanghaitwomonthsago.(改为被动语态
Ahigh-risebuilding________________byabigfireinShanghaitwomonthsago.
3.Youwritealltheanswersontheanswersheet.(改成被动语态
Alltheanswers____________ontheanswersheet.
4.Thegovernmenthelpedthevictimsofthe11.15Fire.(改为被动语态)
The____________ofthe11.15Fire____________helpedbythegovernment.
5.Thereporterwillinterviewthewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”thisevening.(改为被动语态Thewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”will____________________bythereporterthisevening.
6.MyfriendJoneswrotesomearticlesaboutmemorylastmonth.(改为被动语态
Somearticlesaboutmemory______________bymyfriendJoneslastmonth.
7.Wegavetwopandas,KaiKaiandXinXintoMacaoasagiftlastyear.(改为被动语态Twopandas,KaiKaiandXinXin__________________toMacaoasagiftlastyear.
8.Wecancompletetheworkaheadoftime.(改为被动语态
Theworkcan________________________aheadoftime.
9.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改被动)
Tenstudents______________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.
10.Paulmadethreemodelplaneslastyear.(改为被动语态
Threemodelplanes______________byPaullastyear.
11.Myfatheroftenusesacomputerinhiswork.(改为被动语态
Acomputer________often________inmyfather’swork.
12.Recently,peoplefoundahugeegginachickenhouseinEngland.(改成被动语态Recently,ahugeegg____________inachickenhouseinEngland.
13.Theartistswillpaintmorebeautifulpicturesinthefuture.(改为被动语态)
Morebeautifulpictureswill____________________bytheartistsinthefuture.
14.WewillbuildmoreundergroundlinesinShanghaiinthefuture.(改为被动语态
Moreundergroundlineswill________________inShanghaiinthefuture.
15.WecanseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.(改被动
Papercuttingcan__________________inmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.16.Theythrewsomerubbishintotheriveratnightdaysago.(改为被动语态
Somerubbish______________________intotheriveratnightdaysago.
(对划线部分提问
________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?
2.(对划线部分提问________________hasLucyworkedinthiscompanysinceshegraduated?(对划线部分提问)__________________youinterviewsomeofherneighbors?对划线部分提问
__________________thelittleboygetupearlyinthemorning?
5.BobpreparedfortheNewYear’(对划线部分提问)______________________BobpreparefortheNewYear’spartyofourclass?
6(对划线部分提问
____________________didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?
7.对划线部分提问
______________theoldmanandhiswifelivetwentyyearsago?
8.(对划线部分提问
__________________Alicecompletethesciencetestinyourclass?(对划线部分提问
________________________havetheylivedinHongKong?就划线部分提问__________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?对划线部分提问______________Aliceboughtsomepaperflowers?
12.Cheng’eII(划线部分提问
________________didChang’eIIRockettraveltothemoon?(对划线部分提问
____________istheirnewcompanyfromthecitycenter?对划线部分提问____________________hasUncleDaminusedcormorantstocatchfish?
15.John’对划线部分提问__________________isJohngoingtomeettheexchangestudentsfromtheUS?
16.isheldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthday.(对划线部分提问
__________________heldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthdayinChineseculture?对划线部分提问
_______________________isitfromheretothePeople'sSquare?
垃圾分类,人人有责
地球是人类美好的家园,在宇宙里是一个非常美的蓝星,可是在地球里却有很多臭水沟、黑色浓烟……这都是怎么一回事呢?其实大部分都是垃圾填埋法和垃圾焚烧法造成的,让我细细道出它们俩办法的特点吧!
垃圾填埋法:简单地说也就是把垃圾放进人类事先挖好的大坑里,在用泥土稍微盖上去。可这种办法根本没用,除了可以不在生活中看见垃圾。可是在垃圾上面的土壤是寸草不生,不能在房子,也就是说这里是一个弹丸之地。经过人类多年来的改进,将衬垫隔离了土壤与地下水,将臭气从排气管排到高空,下雨造成的污水不会外泄,可这里还是不能造房子,所以这个办法怎么说都是不好的。
垃圾焚烧法:这种办法可以快速将垃圾“消失”,缺点有费电、有遗留物、黑色费烟……可这个方法受到了大多数政府的一致肯定,因为填埋法又破地又破财而且没什么用。垃圾分类主要用于垃圾焚烧法,第一步将可回收垃圾排去,剩下别的垃圾;第二步是将有害垃圾与其他垃圾这些干垃圾用普通火烧掉;第三步将厨余垃圾用电烧去。这样可以有效减少费电情况。
虽然垃圾分类很重要,但是减少垃圾“生产”更重要,所以人人都要担当起这个责任。
1.定义:论辩是针对对方的观点加以批驳,在批驳的同时阐述己方的观点
2.方式:①提出论点②证明论点③总结论点
3.驳论文的破立结合:首先指出对方错误的实质,再批驳已指出的错误论点,并在批驳的同时或之后针锋相对地提出自己的正确观点加以论证。
垃圾分类
在一个乡村里,到处堆满了垃圾,整天洋溢着臭烘烘的气味。忽然,垃圾堆里发出一个声音:“哎呀,臭啦!”冒出来一个脑袋,原来是小猫。它气愤地说:“喵――,你看我浑身上下又脏又臭,都怪你们,啊呸!”“这可不能怪我们呀!我们天生就是这个样子!”一个空可乐罐为自己辩解道。“哎呀――,这个我知道!你们……你们简直就是个臭巴佬!”边用手指着那些垃圾,边叫道。“不对,不对!你胡说!这都怪人类,是他们把我们生产出来的!我们原先有的是一些食品,有的还是人类的生活必须品呢,可有的却是有害的,就比如说……”没等苹果核说完,一个声音突然响起:“就比如说是我!”别的垃圾见了都吓得纷纷躲开,“我是十分有害的电池!”
所有的垃圾都无奈地说:“可别让它们伤害了你的健康啊,人类!”
“这可怎么办呢?我们快想想办法吧!”着急地说。所有的垃圾都连连摇头。“我有办法!”忽然,天空中飞来一只小鸟,对说,“我们应该让人类学会把垃圾分类,这样,不仅不会使环境受到污染,更不会威胁到人类的健康!”“你说得太对了!”高兴地说,“可是,那应该怎样分类呢?”“这个吗――,有了,这个问题由我来解决!”小鸟胸有成竹地说。“那我,我来找些朋友来帮忙吧!”“好啊!”说完,它们手拉着手,跳起了舞。
过了一段时间,小鸟高兴地找到小猫,对它说:“,我知道垃圾该怎样分类了!你呢?”没等小鸟说完,也高兴地说:“我找了好多朋友来帮忙,你看!”可不是,身后站着好多小动物,有小熊胖胖,小松鼠欢欢,小狗逗逗……小鸟高兴地对大家说:“让我们行动起来吧!”
小动物们按照小鸟的指挥,把垃圾分成一堆,一堆的,接着,小鸟对大家说:“我们把每一堆垃圾都起个名字吧!”说完,它指着一堆垃圾说,“这些,我们把它称作可回收垃圾,它们都是些废纸、塑料、玻璃、金属和布料。”“而这些,则是厨余类垃圾,包括剩菜剩饭、骨头、菜根菜叶等食品类废物。”他又指着另两堆垃圾说,“这两堆分别是有害垃圾和其他无害垃圾,其中有害垃圾是对人体有害的。大家都记住了吗?”“记住了!”“那我们赶快告诉大猩猩伯伯吧,让他把这个好办法告诉人类!”
大猩猩把这个办法告诉人类后,人类悻然答应,很快,传遍四方。他们把垃圾分类后分别处理。可回收垃圾可以重新利用;厨余类垃圾送入填埋场;有害垃圾专门处理;其他无害垃圾进行焚烧。从今以后,再没有发生有害垃圾所造成的污染,还可以变废为宝。城市的小朋友们手拉着手,念起了儿歌:“垃圾分类,我知道!”“保护环境,我能行!”
垃圾分类,从我做起
知道我们县城每天产生的生活垃圾量是多少吗?对此,我走访了环卫所,经了解,我们县城每天产生的垃圾量是85吨,一年就是31025吨。不说不知道,说出来吓一跳了吧!看来环卫工人太辛苦了,每天要处理那么多的垃圾,真是一件不容易的事情。
生活垃圾可以分成两类:一类是不可回收垃圾,包括果皮、剩饭、菜皮等。另一类是可回收垃圾,包括废纸、塑料、橡胶、玻璃、金属等。采用垃圾分类的好处是通过中和处理,回收再利用,可以减少污染,节约资源。目前我县对生活垃圾的处理办法是先收集,再中转,然后运到尖山填埋场进行卫生填埋。而且我县已投资四千多万在金溪上坑建造新的填埋场。其实,最好的办法是推行生活垃圾分类处理。这不仅仅是环卫部门的工作,也是我们每一个市民的责任。要解决这一问题必须从基础做起,
因此,我建议:
一、大量宣传,提高人们的素质,加强环保意识。
二、实行垃圾分类袋装后,定时定点投放。
三、买菜尽量不用塑料袋,用篮子。外出吃饭少用一次性
四、进行废物回收再利用。我们应该感谢那些拾荒者,虽然他们的形象有损市容,但是他们对垃圾的分类起到很大的作用。
播种绿色,就是播种希望。相信不久的将来,我们的家园一定会更加美丽。
© 2022 zuowencangku.com,All Rights Reserved.