一杯清茶,一盏小灯,一本好书,是我休憩的美好时光。我爱读书,我也希望自己的孩子爱读书,但是事与愿违,我的女儿就爱疯玩,不仅不爱读书,而且把我给她挑选的图书搞得一片狼籍。
为什么我的女儿就教不好呢?我家的小书架很漂亮,我挑选的图书很好看,我的孩子怎么就不愿意体验阅读的美好和快乐呢!某个周日,我依在我的书架上,满怀忧虑地望着我调皮的女儿,忽然发现我的书架上积了厚厚一层灰,每本书都现出落寞的样子。原来,我自己已经很久没有读过书了。
自己不爱书怎能让女儿爱上读书呢。那一刻,我恍然大悟,我该言传身教,我该潜移默化。于是,我不再逼女儿读书,甚至不再提到要她读书的问题。我悄悄地在家中(书房、客厅、阳台等地方放上了大量图书,让女儿随处能看见书,随处能拿到图书。我自己呢,每有空暇就拿起自己的书读起来,读得很投入,脸上的喜怒哀乐也随着书的内容溢于言表。我的`女儿很好奇:“爸爸,你在干吗?为什么一个人偷偷笑了啊?”“哦,爸爸在读书。”“那你为什么笑,书很好看吗?”“是的,宝贝。”我肯定地点了点头。
慢慢地,在我的意料之中,女儿开始自己拿书看了。我没有象从前那样急着给她讲,而是耐心的等待她的反应。我投放的第一批书都是以图为主,图像较大,形象清晰,文字则比较少(如婴儿画报等。她拿着书,开始是随便翻翻,后来就粘上来问我她有疑问的地方,我都微笑着耐心作答。我要让她自己爱上读书,我告诫自己这次千万不要操之过急。
一个多月后,女儿看完了我随处放的图书以后,开始问我要书看了:“爸爸,我想看书了。”我表扬了她,告诉她她的小书架上的书都是属于她的,可以随时去拿,但是因为这是她的私人物品,爸爸不会去保管。我的女儿就去她的小书架了,我发现她拿书的动作很轻巧,我提醒她看完了书要及时放回去。
后来,大概两个星期以后,她就来请求我:“爸爸,你给我讲讲书上的故事吧!”那天我记得我正在洗衣服,听了这话我忙檫干手和她一起去看书。我先从怎样拿书教起,教她看书的方法(学习按页码顺序看图书,也可以按从左到右,自上而下的顺序看书。让她感受图书(感受图书是一页一页组成,故事是由一幅一幅组成的,看完以后就能知道故事内容。教她理解图意(学习观察每幅画面上人物,动物现象,理解前后画面联系来阅读。我们第一次的亲子阅读时间竟有一个多小时,可她还意犹未尽:“爸爸,我还想看,我还想听!”
再后来,我不断进行有“创意”的亲子阅读活动:比如让她给故事起名字,扩大她思维发散的范围;让她续编故事的某一部分,激发她创造想象;让她看图编故事,培养她语言组织能力……最近,我和她又迷上了向台湾方素珍老师学习自己制作手工图书……现在,她会对我说:“猜猜我有多爱你!”(一本童话书名。
阳光暖暖的午后,我们一起坐在软软的地毯上共度美好时光:我读着早期教育(教师版,她读着早期教育(家教版……阅读真是美好。
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
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15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
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