It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
5、C(其余各项答非所问)
6、C(A项““鲜”则是日本民族对味型的归纳”在原文中没有依据,属于无中生有;B项对“鲜”的认识自古就有,“人们对“鲜”的认识m现在近代”属于曲解文意;D项“强化食物原来的风味”“从而成为美味”属于臆断)
7、D(A项五味与美食追求没有必然的因果联系;B项“科学技术增强了人们对滋味的感觉能力”主观臆断;C项“使众口不再难调”推断绝对化)
1、(2分,意近即可酌情给分:引起读者的阅读兴趣,概括了热饮热食的危害,自然地引出了下文。
2、(5分:危害有:容易发生癌变(1分;不利于饮食的消化吸收(1分;难以细品食物的美味(1分。
途径(2分:调查发现、病理研究
3、(第一问2分:①举例子、②列数字 (第二问2分。选项不给分,但不写选项扣0.5分答案略
4、(3分:不能删去(1分。因为“可能”一词说明癌症除了与热饮热食有关外,还与其他因素有关,如果去掉“可能”就排除了其他因素,与原文不符(2分。
1、因为土壤中缺乏植物赖以生存的氮。在沙漠地区选试验点,通过精密仪器测量,在此基础上进行研究,发现沙漠地区长时间气温较高,土壤中的氮以气体形式不断挥发,而最终不能回到土壤中。
2、干旱地区种植田地,在保障了充分的水和肥料的前提下,土地的出产不高。
3、沙漠中土壤里的氮为何不可返回。作者采用总分的说明顺序,将干旱地区和气候温和地区进行比较来说明的。
4、采用生动的语言来说明。如“气势汹汹”和“肆无忌惮”两个成语,运用拟人的修辞手法,将沙漠人格化,表现土壤沙漠化的严重,警示人们保护环境。
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