满分初中作文结构框架【一】
（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
（2）利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目
______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
（3）答题性议论文
Currently， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all， __途径一______. In addition， anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____.
（4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb： " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ）
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
满分初中作文结构框架【二】
我上幼儿园的时候就很喜欢画画到处涂鸦，妈妈就送我上了美术兴趣班，5岁那年参加全国比赛获得了一等奖，那个时候我的兴趣可高呢!星期天风雨无阻的去参加学习。随着课程的提高老师就开始教授美术基本功的训练，天天画对着石膏模型进行素描临摹。这时我感觉学习越来越枯燥、乏味，也没了精神。上课马马虎虎，回家也拖拖拉拉，敷衍了事进步也不大。
有一个冬天的晚上，我画到很晚我的画画作品也没有画完，妈妈非常生气，严厉的对我说：“如果你怕艰苦，不能坚持，那么你就不学了吧。”我撅了撅嘴，毫不在乎的说：“哼!不学不学了。”双方剑拔弩张，妈妈顿了一顿，将我拉到沙发旁边坐了下来和颜悦色的给我讲了一个宜昌历史名人欧阳修的故事，欧阳修曾任夷陵(今湖北宜昌县令，他小时父亲去世了，家里生活十分困难。他的母亲没钱买笔，就用芦苇杆在地上写写画画，教儿子学习。欧阳修也十分刻苦读书。后来中了进士，文章名冠天下。唐宋八大家中的宋代六家，其他五家差不多都出自他的门下，其中就包括大名鼎鼎的苏东坡。听了这个故事，让我明白了一个道理：“任何人的成功都是他长期坚持、刻苦努力的结果。”我想到了多年来不管刮风下雨还是烈日炎炎，妈妈都送我去学画画，当时我的心里感到十分惭愧。
“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。”
从那以后我学画画就更加用心了，又多次获得了全国和省市美术比赛的奖励。去年暑假爸爸妈妈为了增长我的知识面，还专门带我到武汉去参观了湖北省博物馆，欣赏到了很多古代精美的艺术品呢。
满分初中作文结构框架【三】
我回眸我的成长之路，似乎多了些灰尘的不明，少了些斫痕的深刻，一路走来，已过了几度春秋冬夏，却从未品味成长路上的所得所失。
我那紧闭的双眼是林海英为我开启的。吹区《城南旧事》表面的灰尘，回味英子的童年，“英子，无论遇到什么困难，挺一挺就过去了”，当爸爸的花儿片片飘落，伴随着毕业的骊歌，英子长成了，不在是小孩子了。成长之中总有些离别忧伤、生悲欢，堕落吗?沉沦吗?回眸英子的成长，我看到是坚强。
我心中的困惑与迷惘是胡适为我擦去的。翻开《我的母亲》一页，又体味胡适小时侯为其舔去病眼上的翳痕，一“真”字写出了母亲对儿子多少的关爱，对孩子那无怨无悔的爱意，我们的成长是与父母的付出与哺育分不开的，成长的点点滴滴浸透了母亲的和泪。回眸成长，才发觉忘记了很多很多……
我心中的涅磐之火是鲁迅为我点燃的。回眸鲁迅的成长，搓开《呐喊》、《彷徨》的纸页，阅读成长中的坎坷所见所闻，竟看到了辛亥革命不彻底而造成荒凉萧索的故乡;看到了落魄可悲的孔乙己;看到了受人欺凌哀其不幸的祥礼貌嫂……鲁迅弃医从文，用一支笔在回眸成长间批判了社会的黑暗，人心的麻木——凝成一部《朝花夕拾》，立在文学史的高峰中!
成长回眸中，我们学会“愈挫愈强”的不屈;成长回眸中，我们学会“谁言寸草心，报得三春辉”的感恩之心;成长回眸中，我们学会从彷徨无知到看清社会，作到“举世皆浊我独清”的清醒!
学会回眸你的成长吧!积累成长中的点点滴滴，当生日歌再次想起的时候，你就可以无怨无悔，毫无牵挂的步入新的成长旅程!
满分初中作文结构框架【四】
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
满分初中作文结构框架【五】
在一生中，我会遇见很多人，他们匆匆路过我的生命，成为我心中的一幅幅风景，黑白或彩色，他们只是我生命中的过客。可是你，妈妈，却是我一生中的守望者。
还记得吗？你在雨中伫立，那白色的衣衫与红色的伞，是印在我心底难以磨灭的风景。
我去绘画比赛那天，你病了。比赛场地不算近但也不太远，我想自己走着去，于是好说歹说你才同意我独自前去。可就快出门时，天公不作美——下起了倾盆大雨，这下你说什么也不干了。“那么大的雨，你又要拿颜料画笔什么的，怎么行啊？”你用沙哑的嗓子这样对我说。妈妈这是为什么？为什么你要带病还冒雨送我呢？
走在路上，我想替你拿伞，毕竟你是病人，可你却坚决要自己拿，“你拿伞的话和我不送你有什么两样？”我拗不过你，只好将伞交给你。雨很大，我却一点也没有淋湿。走在我们前面的两个人也是同撑一把伞，他们怎么都有一半的身子湿了呢？我转头看你，原来你把伞向我这边靠着，我轻轻将伞推往你那一边，可过一会儿你又将手中的伞向我这边倾斜。你看着我疑惑的眼神忙说：“这把伞太重拿不稳。”这是一个多么拙劣的谎言啊，却又那么的`美丽动人。妈妈这是为什么？为什么你明明是故意的却装作无心呢？如果是真的又为什么明知拿不稳还硬要帮我撑伞呢？
到了考场我看见有些家长也送了过来，他们都不停地在叮嘱孩子要怎么怎么样，而孩子们都不耐烦地挥挥手就进了考场。你却什么都没说，事实上从我们出发开始就没有多说几句话，几乎一路沉默。你说过怕传染给我。我走进考场后回头看，却发现你并没有走开，你朝我做了个加油的手势，然后对我笑了。妈妈这是为什么？为什么你不快点回家呢？为什么我看见你的笑心中顿时充满力量？我想我明白了，都明白了……
后来我在主题为“爱”的绘画比赛中画了这样一幅图画：在一片灰暗中，一个撑着红伞的人在笑，她的身上有滴下的水珠，白色在灰暗背景中显得格外亮，而红色的伞又让这幅在雨天的画显得带着些暖意。我给它取名为《风景》。
是因为爱吧，你带病冒雨送我去考场；是因为爱吧，你把伞向我倾斜；是因为爱吧，你既怕传染给我又想为我加油鼓劲；是因为爱吧，我看见你的笑容才会感到一种温暖的力量……
那是我心底的风景，火红的伞就是你那热切的心；滴水的白衣则是你爱的雨露，对吗？
这是留在我心底的一幅，爱的风景……
满分初中作文结构框架【六】
满分初中作文结构框架【七】
Dan Sperber和Deirdre Wilson的关联理论是在H。P。Grice的交际理论与会话含意理论的基础上发展起来的，他们合着的《关联性：交际与认知》一书中对其有很精辟的阐述。关联理论作为认知语言学一个理论给西方语用学界带来了极大影响。它将关注的核心投到人类交际与话语理解方面，其影响力已超出了语用学领域，延伸到翻译领域。因为自然语言中的每个话语都可以有多种理解，要正确的理解自然语言，就必须通过语境来寻找信息的关联，然后根据话语和语境的关联进行推理。而翻译中为达到语用等效，其前提正是正确地理解自然语言。因此，关联理论就成为可以指导翻译的语用翻译理论。
